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Mountain West · SLG Market Intelligence

Wyoming

Cheap, abundant power plus the nation's friendliest digital-asset law are turning Wyoming into a magnet for hyperscale AI data centers — even as the state runs IT on one of the leanest budgets in the country.

Last updated Sep 21, 2026
~$9.98B2027-28 Biennial BudgetETS (under A&I)Central IT OrgProject Tembo 2.7GW (ex-Project Jade; Google revealed as owner)Flagship AI ProjectFRNT liveDigital-Asset Law

Executive Summary

$9.98B16
2027-28 Biennial Budget (enacted)
Signed Mar 2026; ~$3.4B general fund
2.7GW18
Project Tembo (ex-Project Jade)
Cheyenne; Google revealed as owner Jul 2026
3,620 ac20
Microsoft Cheyenne expansion
3,200 ac announced Apr 2026; 420 ac added May 2026; multiyear
45+6
Blockchain/digital-asset laws
Enacted since 2016; FRNT stable token now live

Wyoming is a small-budget state with an outsized AI-infrastructure story. It is the fourth-largest net energy producer in the U.S. and uses a fraction of what it generates, so Governor Gordon's 'Winning the AI Race' push is converting cheap, surplus power into a hyperscale data-center boom around Cheyenne — Meta's $800M+ campus, Microsoft's existing site plus a planned 3,620-acre expansion (3,200 acres announced April 2026, 420 more added in May), and the Tallgrass/Black Hills 'Project Tembo' campus (formerly Project Jade; Google revealed in July 2026 as the customer behind it) at 2.7GW, designed to scale toward 10GW. The state also leads the nation on digital-asset law (45+ blockchain bills since 2016, SPDI banks, DAO LLCs, and the now-live Frontier Stable Token, FRNT). For Dell, the state's own IT spend is modest and runs through Enterprise Technology Services (ETS) under A&I via NASPO ValuePoint and statewide contracts — but the data-center buildout, the University of Wyoming, and the NCAR-Wyoming Supercomputing Center are where the real AI-infrastructure and HPC opportunity sits. ETS's 2026-2028 plan is centered on governance and cybersecurity hardening rather than big new programs, so security and modernization remain the central-government angles.

Where Dell can play
  • AI-infrastructure / 'AI factory' demand riding the Cheyenne data-center boom (Crusoe Project Jade, Meta, Microsoft) — PowerEdge, networking, services, and ecosystem pull-through.
  • University of Wyoming and the NCAR-Wyoming Supercomputing Center (NWSC) as established HPC/research-computing buyers with GPU refresh cycles.
  • Cybersecurity and risk-management modernization — the explicit top theme of the ETS 2026-2028 strategic plan for a lean central IT org.
  • Endpoint, client, and lifecycle refresh across executive-branch agencies on a tight biennial budget where value and consolidation matter.

Dell Action Plan

  • Lead with AI-infrastructure: tie Dell ISG / AI Factory offerings to the Cheyenne data-center boom (Google's Project Tembo, Meta, Microsoft, Related Digital/CoreWeave) and pursue ecosystem and supply pull-through around those campuses.
  • Engage the University of Wyoming and NWSC as HPC/research-computing accounts on GPU and infrastructure refresh — but qualify NWSC's NSF transition status first.
  • Position cybersecurity, consolidation, and lifecycle modernization to ETS that map directly to its 2026-2028 governance and risk-management themes for a lean central IT org.
  • Validate Dell's NASPO ValuePoint and A&I statewide-contract coverage so executive-branch agencies can buy without a custom solicitation.
  • Use the 'digital sovereignty on Wyoming power' narrative (Gordon's AI-race agenda, the FRNT stable token) to frame sovereign/private AI infrastructure for state and partner workloads.

Budget & Fiscal

Wyoming budgets on a two-year (biennial) cycle, with the main budget set in even-year general (budget) sessions. The 2026 budget session enacted the 2027-28 biennial budget — $9.98B total funds (~$3.4B general fund) — which Gov. Gordon signed in early March 2026 with roughly two dozen line-item vetoes (four later overridden by the Legislature); it lands about $53M below his original November 2025 request and is now the current, in-force budget (FY2027 began July 1, 2026), superseding the prior 2025-26 biennium (~$10.9B all-funds). There is no single consolidated 'state IT budget'; technology spend is distributed across agencies, and Enterprise Technology Services (ETS) sets rate structures that agencies use to build their IT ('400-series') budgets each biennium. Wyoming pursues digital transformation on a fraction of the budget larger states have — a structural reason value, consolidation, and shared services resonate. The 2025 supplemental budget did not pass, leaving some agencies strained heading into this 2027-28 cycle.

$9.98B16
2027-28 all-funds (enacted)
Signed Mar 2026, w/ line-item vetoes
~$3.4B16
2027-28 general fund
Two-year total, enacted
~$10.9B5
2025-26 all-funds (prior biennium)
Enacted Mar 2024; closed June 30, 2026
Technology & security funding this biennium
2027-28 all-funds budget (enacted)
Biennial total; signed Mar 2026
$9.98B
2027-28 general fund
Subset of all-funds
~$3.4B
2025-26 all-funds (prior biennium)
Closed June 30, 2026
~$10.9B
  • Figures are biennial (two-year) totals; Wyoming has no single line-item 'state IT budget.'
  • ETS funds much of its delivery through an internal-service rate model that agencies pay into — confirm where a given workload's dollars actually sit before forecasting.
  • The 2027-28 budget is now the enacted, current biennium — $53M below Gordon's original Nov. 2025 recommendation; the Legislature restored 3/4 of his proposed $40M for the University of Wyoming immediately, with $10M more available in 2027 contingent on $5M of UW cost savings.

Initiatives & Policy

Cheyenne AI Data-Center Boom18

Accelerating

Cheap, surplus power is drawing hyperscale AI capacity to the Cheyenne area: Meta's $800M+ campus, Microsoft's existing datacenters plus a planned 3,620-acre expansion (3,200 acres announced April 2026; 420 added May 2026), the Related Digital/CoreWeave $1.2B campus (up to 420MW; phase one due late 2026), and the 2.7GW 'Project Tembo' campus (formerly 'Project Jade'; designed toward 10GW). Update (July 2026): Crusoe exited construction, and planning filings revealed Google — via subsidiary Jupiter Star Holdings, LLC — as the customer behind the project, now renamed Project Tembo. Tallgrass Energy and Black Hills Energy continue as power partners on the 716-acre Switchgrass Industrial Park site; a permit hearing is set for Aug. 13, 2026, with completion targeted by 2031. Part of Gordon's 'Winning the AI Race' agenda — the strongest tailwind for Dell AI-infrastructure and ISG demand.

Dell fit90
Budget strength85
AI InfrastructureData CentersEconomic Dev

Winning the AI Race (Gordon agenda)8

Active

Governor Gordon is positioning Wyoming to convert exported energy into in-state value via AI infrastructure, courting Google, Microsoft, Meta and AWS (a closed-door Jackson summit in March 2026) while insisting developers 'do it the Wyoming way' on power, water, and community impact. The framing — digital sovereignty built on Wyoming power — aligns well with sovereign/private AI infrastructure positioning.

Dell fit75
Budget strength60
AIEnergyPolicy

Wyoming Stable Token (FRNT) & Digital-Asset Leadership6

Live

Wyoming has enacted 45+ digital-asset laws since 2016 (SPDI banks, DAO LLCs) and publicly launched the Frontier Stable Token (FRNT, branded WYST during development) in Jan 2026 — the first fiat-backed, fully-reserved stable token issued by a U.S. public entity, with the commission chaired by Governor Gordon. The brand makes Wyoming a national destination for blockchain/fintech compute and signals an innovation-forward government — relevant context more than a direct hardware play, but it reinforces the digital-sovereignty narrative.

Dell fit45
Budget strength40
BlockchainDigital AssetsPolicy

NCAR-Wyoming Supercomputing Center (NWSC)19

Operating

The NWSC in Cheyenne — an NCAR / University of Wyoming collaboration — runs the GPU-accelerated 'Derecho' system (19.87 petaflops, 382 NVIDIA A100 GPUs) for climate, wildfire, and space-weather research. An established HPC buyer with a refresh cadence. Note risk: NSF moved in Feb 2026 to transition NWSC operations (proposing a transfer toward the University of Wyoming); UCAR sued in March 2026, and on June 1, 2026 a federal judge in Denver granted a preliminary injunction blocking the transfer, finding NSF's divestment decision 'arbitrary, capricious, an abuse of discretion' — status quo (UCAR-managed) holds while the underlying case proceeds. Qualify governance and funding before forecasting.

Dell fit70
Budget strength55
HPCResearch ComputingGPU

ETS Cybersecurity & Governance Modernization1

In progress

The ETS 2026-2028 strategic plan centers on IT governance maturation, foundational service improvement, financial stewardship, and 'enhancing cybersecurity and risk management' (asset hygiene, identity/access, incident response) rather than large new programs. For a lean central IT org, the opening is security, consolidation, and lifecycle modernization that map to these themes.

Dell fit65
Budget strength45
CybersecurityGovernanceModernization

Procurement & Competition

Wyoming's central IT organization is Enterprise Technology Services (ETS), with statewide purchasing run through the A&I (Administration & Information) General Services / Procurement Section. State agencies commonly buy IT off NASPO ValuePoint cooperative contracts (which satisfy Wyoming's competitive-bid statute) and A&I 'all-agency' statewide contracts. ETS also runs its own IT network-bid process for circuits/bandwidth. There is no single DIR-style co-op; the motion is leaner and contract-driven.

Vehicle / gateWhat it means for Dell
NASPO ValuePointPrimary cooperative path. Wyoming participating addenda (e.g., cloud solutions, IT software/hardware) satisfy competitive-bid requirements — confirm Dell/reseller coverage and current pricing.
A&I Statewide / All-Agency ContractsPre-competed statewide contracts agencies can buy from without running their own solicitation; managed by A&I General Services Purchasing.
ETS IT Network BidsETS-run competitive process for new/upgraded network circuits and bandwidth across the state.
Key buying entityRole
Enterprise Technology Services (ETS)Central executive-branch IT: governance, foundational services, cybersecurity, and the agency rate model — owns statewide tech direction.
A&I General Services — PurchasingStatewide procurement authority; runs solicitations and all-agency contracts.
University of Wyoming / NWSCIndependent research-computing and HPC buyer (Derecho); GPU and infrastructure refresh.
Hyperscale data-center operators (Crusoe, Meta, Microsoft)Private buyers driving the Cheyenne AI buildout — ecosystem and infrastructure pull-through.
Competitive landscape

Wyoming is a lean, contract-driven market: most large IT buys flow through NASPO ValuePoint and A&I statewide contracts where incumbents already hold coverage. With a tight central budget, differentiation comes from value, consolidation, security alignment, and — above all — AI-infrastructure and HPC capability tied to the data-center boom, the university, and NWSC rather than chasing small agency price deals.

Power Structure

Decision-makerWhy they matter
Mark Gordon8
Governor · State of Wyoming
Drives the 'Winning the AI Race' data-center agenda and chairs the Wyoming Stable Token Commission.
Jeff Clines3
State CIO & ETS Director · Enterprise Technology Services (A&I)
Appointed Aug 2024 (from South Dakota); focused on modernization, efficiency, and trust for a lean central IT org. Still in role as of June 2026.
Miguel Penaranda13
Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) · Enterprise Technology Services (A&I)
In role since Feb 2025 (previously South Dakota CISO); reports to the CIO. Primary contact for the state's cybersecurity/risk-management theme.
Anthony Apollo6
Executive Director · Wyoming Stable Token Commission
Leads FRNT (Frontier Stable Token), the first U.S. publicly-issued stable token — face of the state's digital-asset program.
Wyoming Legislature — Joint Appropriations Committee5
Appropriations & fiscal · State of Wyoming
Sets the biennial budget and ETS rate authority; the 2025 supplemental did not pass, tightening agency budgets.

News & Signals

Sep 9 2026
Data-CentersAI
Google details $17B Project Tembo timeline: grading could begin in 2026, full buildout by first half of 203123
At a Cheyenne open house, Google described Project Tembo as a $17 billion campus with four data center buildings. Construction could start with mass grading later this year, vertical construction would follow in 2027, and full buildout is estimated for the first half of 2031, with about 2,500 workers at peak and 250 initial operational jobs. This sets the multi-year timeline for Wyoming's flagship AI infrastructure project.
Sep 1 2026
Data-CentersTaxLegislature
Joint Revenue Committee weighs reclassifying data centers as industrial property, a tax increase22
Meeting in Casper, the Joint Revenue Committee reviewed a draft bill to reclassify data centers from commercial (9.5%) to industrial (11.5%) property. It did not forward the bill and plans to take it up again Nov. 19 with a better definition of data centers. Lawmakers also asked for a redraft of a bill on reporting tax exemptions, a sign that Wyoming's data-center incentives face growing scrutiny before the 2027 session.
Aug 18 2026
LeadershipPolitics
Sen. Eric Barlow wins GOP nomination for governor, beating Trump-backed Degenfelder21
Barlow, a Gillette rancher and former House speaker, won the Republican primary and is the overwhelming favorite to be Wyoming's next governor. He still faces two challengers in November. Sellers should expect a new administration and possible shifts in IT, budget and data-center priorities after Gov. Gordon.
Jul 8 2026
Data CentersAI
Google revealed as owner of Wyoming's largest data center — renamed Project Tembo18
Planning filings show Google (via subsidiary Jupiter Star Holdings, LLC) as the customer behind the 2.7GW campus formerly known as Project Jade. Crusoe has exited construction; Tallgrass Energy and Black Hills Energy remain as power partners on the 716-acre Switchgrass site. Permit hearing set for Aug. 13, 2026; completion targeted 2031. Resolves months of 'undisclosed customer' ambiguity — a named hyperscaler anchor for the state's flagship AI campus.
Jun 1 2026
HPCRisk
Federal judge blocks NSF's NCAR-Wyoming Supercomputing Center transfer19
UCAR's March 2026 lawsuit succeeds: Judge R. Brooke Jackson enjoins NSF's plan to hand NWSC stewardship to the University of Wyoming, calling the process 'arbitrary, capricious, an abuse of discretion.' Status quo (UCAR-managed) holds while the underlying case proceeds — HPC refresh path remains uncertain.
Jun 2026
AIPolicyData Centers
Gov. Gordon signs 'Data Centers the Wyoming Way' executive order11
Statewide framework requiring large-load data-center developers to pay all incremental power/grid costs (shielding residential ratepayers) and minimize water use; agencies given 60 days for policy/legislative recommendations. Sets the rules of the road for the AI buildout — favorable but adds a compliance layer for hyperscale sites.
Jun 2026
Data CentersAI
Related Digital's $1.2B Cheyenne campus (420MW for CoreWeave) nears phase-one completion14
A distinct hyperscale AI campus for CoreWeave; phase one due late 2026. Deepens the Cheyenne AI-infrastructure ecosystem and pull-through beyond Meta/Microsoft/Tembo.
Apr 2026
Data CentersAI
Microsoft announces intent to expand Cheyenne datacenters (~3,200 acres)4
Signals a multiyear hyperscale buildout and deepening AI-infrastructure ecosystem around Cheyenne.
Mar 2 2026
Budget
Legislature enacts $9.98B 2027-28 biennial budget16
House (59-1) and Senate (28-3) pass the budget; Gordon signs with ~2 dozen line-item vetoes (4 later overridden). $53M below his original request; now the current, in-force budget (FY2027 began July 1, 2026), superseding the 2025-26 biennium referenced elsewhere on this page as of mid-2026.
Nov 2025
Budget
Gov. Gordon proposes ~$11.13B 2027-28 budget10
Sets the next biennial spending frame ($3.35B GF/BRA, ~$3.74B ongoing GF revenue; LSRA rainy day ~$1.38B per NASBO); investment income keeps the state cautious but solvent. Enacted at $9.98B in March 2026, about $53M below this recommendation.

Sources

  1. Wyoming ETS — 2026-2028 Strategic Plan
  2. Wyoming Public Media — Cheyenne mayor welcomes 1.8GW data center
  3. GovTech — Wyoming CIO Jeff Clines Is Upgrading Processes and Trust
  4. Microsoft — Intent to expand datacenter operations in Cheyenne
  5. Urban Institute — Wyoming state and local expenditure overview
  6. Office of the Governor — Wyoming launches the Frontier Stable Token (FRNT) for public purchase
  7. Cowboy State Daily — Gordon proposes $11.13B two-year budget
  8. DataCenterDynamics — Gordon on Wyoming's AI data center boom
  9. HPCwire — NSF transition plan for NCAR-Wyoming raises questions
  10. NASBO — Summaries of FY2027 Proposed Budgets (June 2026)
  11. Oil City News — Gov. Gordon signs order to manage Wyoming's data center growth (June 3, 2026)
  12. Courthouse News — Judge keeps control of supercomputer with Colorado climate lab (Mar 16, 2026)
  13. Wyoming ETS — Miguel Penaranda, Chief Information Security Officer
  14. Cowboy State Daily — Inside the $1.2B (Related Digital/CoreWeave) Cheyenne data-center campus (June 14, 2026)
  15. Cowboy State Daily — Partner pulling out doesn't slow 2.7GW Project Jade (June 11, 2026)
  16. WyoFile — Wyoming House, Senate vote to approve state budget (Mar 2, 2026)
  17. WyoFile — Gov. Gordon signs Wyoming's next two-year budget while vetoing two dozen items
  18. Cowboy State Daily — Google revealed as owner of Wyoming's largest data center, now Project Tembo (July 8, 2026)
  19. Colorado Sun — Federal judge blocks breakup of NCAR in Boulder (June 1, 2026)
  20. Cowboy State Daily — Weeks After Unveiling 3,200-Acre Data Center Expansion, Microsoft Adds Another 420
  21. WyoFile — Eric Barlow wins GOP nomination for Wyoming governor
  22. Wyoming Public Media — Lawmakers consider higher taxes for data centers
  23. Wyoming Tribune Eagle via Gillette News Record — Google outlines $17B Project Tembo data center campus in Laramie County